本文目錄一覽：
哪位好心人知道柴油機各零件的英文名稱啊？
柴油機Diesel Engine
機艙Engine room Engine room casing
主機Main engine
付機Auxiliary engine
機座 機架 貫穿螺栓 轉車機
Bedplate Engine frame Tie rod Turning gear
自由端 飛輪端 機件 運動部件 部件、零件
Free end Fly wheel end Machinery components Moving parts Parts
附件緊固件
Fittings, mountings
Fixture
氣缸： Cylinder
A 列缸組第X 組：A bank No.3 cylinder unit
氣缸體Cylinder block
氣缸蓋Cylinder cover
缸套冷卻腔Cylinder jacket
缸套（襯） Cylinder liner
氣缸壁Cylinder wall
活塞： Piston
活塞頂Piston crown
活塞頭Piston head
活塞桿Piston rod
活塞桿填料函Piston rod stuffing box
活塞環Piston ring
活塞環槽Piston ring groove
活塞銷Piston pin, gudgeon pin
活塞銷軸承Piston pin bush
活塞裙邊Piston skirt
耐磨環Wear ring
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活塞閥Piston valve
活塞泵
二沖程; 四沖程
上死點; 下死點
Piston pump
Two-stroke; four-stroke
Top dead centre; bottom dead centre
曲軸： Cranksha ft
曲軸軸承
曲軸聯軸器法蘭
Cranksha ft bearing
Cranksha ft coupling fla nge
曲柄箱
曲柄箱防爆門
Crankcase
Crankcase explosion relief valve
曲柄、曲拐Crank
曲柄銷
曲柄臂
曲軸箱門
觀察孔
Crankpin
Crankweb
Crankcase door
Sight hole
曲軸箱安全閥
曲軸箱泄油管
油霧探測器
Relief valve of crankcase
Oil drain pipe of crankcase
Oil mist detector
曲柄彎程Crank throw
連桿Connecting rod
連桿大端軸承Bearing at bottom end of connecting rod;
Bottom end bearing
連桿小端軸承Bearing at top end of connecting rod;
十字頭
十字頭銷
十字頭軸承
主軸承
主軸頸
Top end bearing
Crosshead
Crosshead pin
Crosshead bearing
Main bearing
Main journal
凸輪軸Camsha ft
驅動凸輪軸的鋼質大齒輪
示功閥
Steel gear wheel for camsha ft drive
Indicator valve
氣缸安全閥Safety valve
進氣閥Inlet valve
排氣閥Exhaust valve
搖臂Rocker arm
導板Guide
滑板Slide guide
滑塊Slid ing block
頂桿Push rod
燃油供給系統:
Fuel
(oil)
supply
system:
燃油增壓泵Fuel oil boost pump
主供給泵Main supply pump
備用泵Standby pump
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燃油過濾器Fuel oil filter
重油沉淀柜Heavy fuel oil settling tank
重油日用柜Heavy fuel oil service tank
柴油柜Diesel oil tank
分離機Centrifuge
加熱器Heater
粘度調節器Viscosity regulator
壓力調節閥Pressure regulating valve
三通閥Three-way valve
平衡閥Balance valve
輸送泵Transfer pump
燃油噴射系統:
Fuel
(oil)
injection
system:
高壓油泵（油頭閥） Fuel oil injection pump, injection fuel valve,
High pressure oil pump
噴射泵Injection pump
燃油噴射器（油頭） Fuel injector
噴嘴Nozzle
止回閥Non-return valve
針閥Needle valve
正時調節閥Timing valve
溢流閥Spill valve
節流閥Throttle valve
柱塞Plunger
小(副)齒輪裝置Pinion arrangement
中間軸Intermed iate spind le
彈簧Spring
壓緊螺母Compression nut
凸輪Cam
凸輪軸
齒條：
齒條復板
齒條擋板
Camsha ft
Rack
Rack chord
Shield of rack
增壓器：
渦輪增壓器
廢氣渦輪增壓器
增壓器蝸殼
Supercharger
Turbocharger
Exhaust gas turbocharger
spiral casing of the supercharger
透平葉輪Turbine impeller
(透平增壓器)廢氣出口接頭Exhaust connection
渦輪端Turbine end
空壓機端Air compressor end
應急鼓風機Emergency blower
蒸汽輪機Steam turbine
鼓風機： Blower
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渦輪鼓風機Turbo-blower
掃氣： Scavenging
橫流掃氣cross-flow scavenging
回流掃氣loop scavenging
直流掃氣uniflow scavenging
掃氣口Scavenge port
掃氣道Scavenge trunk
掃氣防爆裝置Scavenge relief device
進氣口Inlet port
排氣口Exhaust port
潤滑系統:
Lubricating
(oil)
system:
儲油槽Oil sump
泄油柜Drain tank
濾器Filter, strainer
冷卻器Cooler
液位指示器Level gauge
貯存柜Storage tank
冷卻系統:
Cooling
system:
主機淡水冷卻泵M.E. fresh water cooling pump
備用淡水冷卻泵Reverse fresh water cooling pump
主機海水冷卻泵M.E. sea water cooling pump
備用海水冷卻泵Reverse sea water cooling pump
缸套冷卻水泵Jacket cooling pump
活塞冷卻水(油)系統Piston cooling system (oil/water)
油頭冷卻泵Fuel valve cooling pump
付機淡水冷卻泵Aux. E. fresh water cooling pump
付機海水冷卻泵Aux. E. sea water cooling pump
熱交換器:
Heat
exchanger:
主機淡水冷卻器M.E. fresh water cooler
活塞水冷卻器Piston water cooler
主機油頭冷卻器M.E. fuel valve cooler
缸套水冷卻器jacket water cooler
付機淡水冷卻器Aux. E. fresh water cooler
海水循環冷卻器Sea water circulated cooler
壓縮空氣系統:
Compressed
air
system:
空氣壓縮機Air compressor
空氣瓶Air receiver
易熔塞Fusible plug
高壓空氣管High-pressure air pipe
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空氣起動閥Air starting valve
隔離止回閥Isola ting non-return valve
釋放閥Relief valve
空氣分配器Air distributor
阻火器Flame trap
爆炸（保險）膜片Bursting disc(k)
操縱裝置Control device
安全裝置Safety device
調速器： Governor
機械調速器Mecha nical governor
電動調速器Electric governor
速度傳感裝置Speed sensing arrangement
液壓機構Hydraulic unit
慣性配重裝置Flyweight assembly
齒輪Gear wheel
速度選擇器Speed selector
油霧探測器Oil mist detector
聯軸節： Coupling:
彈性Elastic coupling
撓性Flexible coupling
機械Mecha nical coupling
電動Electrica l coupling
液力Hydraulic coupling
液壓Fluid coupling
氣動Pneumatic coupling
電磁Electroma gnetic coupling
離合器： Clutch
操縱手柄
手柄定位插銷
支架
驅動機構
Control handle
Set pin
Support
Driving unit
傳動機構Driven unit
驅動葉輪Driving impeller
傳動葉輪Driven runner
傳動裝置Gearing arrangement
大齒輪Gearwheel
小齒輪Pinion
齒輪箱Gearbox
倒車齒輪Reversing gear
倒車齒輪箱Reversing gearbox
轉動葉片Rotating vane
軸、軸承及螺旋漿Shaft,
Bearing
and
Propeller
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軸系
軸
Shafting
Shaft
（指機械傳動軸）
推力軸Thrust shaft
推力環Thrust collar
推力塊Thrust block
中間軸Intermed iate shaft
螺旋漿軸Propeller/screw shaft
尾軸Tail shaft
尾管軸Tube shaft
實心軸Solid shaft
空心軸Hollow shaft
曲軸Crank shaft
曲軸臂Crank web
甩檔，曲軸臂撓曲Crankshaft deflection
凸輪軸Camsha ft
蝸桿軸Worm shaft
鏈輪軸Sprocket shaft
鏈輪箱Sprocket casing
軸套Shaft liner
軸襯Shaft (axis) bush
固定法蘭Fixed fla nge
聯軸節Shaft coupling
彈性聯軸節Flexible coupling
液壓聯軸節(液壓法蘭) Fluid coupling
液力偶合器Hydraulic coupling
磨擦離合器Friction clutch
電磁離合器Electric coupling
法蘭螺栓Flange bolt
鍵槽： Keyway:
湯匙形round-ended
雪撬形sled runner
普通鍵槽keyed
無鍵keyless
尾軸管Stern tube:
鑄鋼與鋼板焊接式cast steel and steel plate welded
鍛鋼與鋼板焊接式forged steel and steel plate welded
尾軸承stern bearing:
鐵梨木lignum vitae
合成橡膠synthetic rubber
塑料plastic
白合金（巴氏合金）white-meta l
油封裝置Oil gla nd
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軸（相當于定位肖）
下沉量
Axis; spind le
Wear-down
對中Alignment
頂舉系數Jack factor
偏移Sag
曲折Gap
扭轉振動Torsional vibration
單節；雙節Single node; Two node
共振Resonance
轉速禁區范圍Restricted speed range
扭轉振動許用應力Allowable vibration stress
瞬時許用應力Allowable transient vibration stress
軸承Bearing
主軸承Main bearing
中間軸軸承Intermed iate bearing
推力軸承Thrust bearing
曲軸軸承Crank (sha ft) bearing
滾柱軸承Roller bearing
滾珠軸承Ball bearing
鐵梨木軸承Lignum vitae bearing
尾軸管軸承Stern tube bearing
軸瓦bush
軸承支架bearing support
軸承承窩bearing socket
軸承墊片bearing shim
軸承殼bearing shell
軸承座bearing seat (pedestal)
軸承蓋bearing cap (cover)
軸承塊bearing block
軸承環bearing collar (ring)
保持圈Retaining ring
螺旋漿Propeller
整體式螺旋漿Solid propeller
組合式螺旋漿Built-up propeller
可調節螺距螺旋漿Controllable pitch propeller
全方位式螺旋漿Directiona l propeller
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材料materia l:
錳鐵黃銅Manganese iron brass
高鋁高強度黃銅High aluminium high strength brass
高錳鋁青銅High ma nganese aluminium bronze
鑄鐵Cast iron
鑄鋼Cast steel
塑料Plastic
KTR是外國品牌嗎?
是的
德國KTR 品牌簡介
KUPPLUNGSTECHNIK GMBH自從進入中國市場以來,憑借其優良的品質、豐富的產品種類以及熱情的服務,在中國聯軸器市場取得了極大的成功,尤其是其ROTEX系列聯軸器,在中國的CNC以及工程機械行業占領了較大的市場份額。
KTR連軸器廣泛應用于工程機械、機床、冶金、石油化工設備及各種通用機械等，幾乎所有需要動力傳遞的機械設備中都要用到KTR的產品。由于其的性能和優良的品質，KTR的產品已為世界各地的設備廠商所采用。
KTR聯軸器特點：
有鋼質軸套,扭向彈性,免維護,吸收振動;
軸向插入式安裝,失效保護;
良好的動態特性;設計緊湊,慣性小;
成品孔徑公差按照ISO標準為H7,鍵槽寬公差標準DIN 6885/1為JS9.
KTR聯軸器彈性體的正常工作溫度為-40-+100℃,允許的zui高瞬時溫度為120℃.彈性體的肖氏硬度通常為92 Shore A,若需傳遞更高扭矩,可選用硬度為95/98 Shore A和64D-F的彈性體.彈性體耐磨,抗油,抗臭氧,抗老化,其耐水解性適合熱帶氣候地區.由于具有的內部緩沖,能保護傳動不受過載的影響.
德國KTR公司主要產品有：KTR聯軸器、KTR曲面齒聯軸器、KTR尼龍曲面齒聯軸器、KTR特種曲面齒聯軸器、KTR扭力限制器、KTR漲緊套、KTR力矩轉速檢測儀
